- ἀναλύω
- ἀν-αλύω (A),A cause to wander, unsettle,
βασιλέα Philostr.VA5.35
.------------------------------------ἀνα-λύω (B), [dialect] Ep. [full] ἀλλύω ( [full] ἀνλύω Hymn.Is.145): (v. λύω for the tenses and prosody: Hom. has ἀλλύουσα, ἀλλύεσκε with [pron. full] ῡ):—A unloose, undo, of Penelope's web,νύκτας δ' ἀλλύεσκεν Od.2.105
; ἀλλύουσαν . . ἀγλαὸν ἱστόν ib.109, etc.; ἀνά τε πρυμνήσια λῦσαι ib. 9.178, etc.2 unloose, set free, ἐμὲ δ' ἐκ δεσμῶν ἀνέλυσαν ib. 12.200 (never in Il.), cf. Ant.Lib.22.4;ὀφθαλμόν, φωνάν Pi.N.10.90
;τινὰ καταδίκης Ael.VH5.18
.3 Medic., relax, in [voice] Pass., Arist. GA728a15, Men.213, Dsc.5.3.II undo in various senses:1 unloose,ζώνην Call.Del.237
; in [voice] Med., unwind a cocoon, Arist. HA551b14.2 Astrol., nullify, of planetary influence, Ptol. Tetr. 133 ([voice] Pass.).3 dissolve matter into its elements,ἐς αὐτὰ ταῦτα Ti.Locr.102d
:—[voice] Pass., of snow, melt, Plu.2.898a.b resolve into its elements,οὐ καλὸν ἁρμονίην ἀναλυέμεν ἀνθρώποιο Ps.-Phoc.102
:— investigate analytically,διάγραμμα Arist.EN1112b20
, Plu.2.792d, etc.:—[voice] Pass., Archim.Sph.Cyl.1.4; ὁ -όμενος τόπος the treasury of analysis, Papp.634.2;ἀναλύοντες καὶ ἀναλυόμενοι Dam.Pr.2
;ἀ. τοὺς μύθους ἐς λόγους πιθανούς Jul.Or.2.74d
.4 in the Logic of Arist., reduce a syllogism, APr.47a4, al.; cf.ἀνάλυσις 1.4
.5 reduce,σχοινία εἰς ὀργυιάς Hero
*Geom.5.8.6 Gramm., resolve,κτητικὰ εἰς γενικάς A.D.Synt.292.17
.7 do away, cancel,μόρσιμ' ἀ. Ζεὺς οὐ τολμᾷ Pi.Pae.6.94
, cf. D.21.218, Plu.Sol.25, etc.: mostly in [voice] Med., cancel faults,πάντα ταῦτα X.HG7.5.18
;ἁμαρτίας D.14.34
; ἀλλύοιτό κα τὸ χρέος discharge the debt, prob. in GDI1151 (Olymp.).8 suspend,τὰ περὶ κυνηγέσιον X.Cyn.5.34
.9 solve the problem of a thing, τὸν Ἰνδὸν ἀ. trace its source, Plu.2.133c.10 release from a spell, Luc.Vit.Auct.25, cf. Hsch.:—[voice] Pass., Men.Her.Fr.6.11 relieve, Ptol.Tetr.133 ([voice] Pass.).III intr., loose from moorings, weigh anchor, and so, depart, go away, Plb.3.69.14, Babr.42.8, etc.: metaph., of death,ἐς θεοὺς ἀνέλυσα Epigr.Gr. 340.7
([place name] Macestus): abs., die, Ep.Phil.1.23, IG14.1794;ἀ. ἐκ τοῦ ζῆν Diog.Oen.2
.2 return, Ev.Luc.12.36;ἐξ ᾅδου LXX Wi.2.1
.
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό). 2014.